Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve. This damage is often the result of an abnormally high pressure in your eye. Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness for people over the age of 60. Understanding glaucoma treatment options, and new developments are important to maintaining our eye health.

Traditional Methods of Glaucoma Treatment

Traditional methods of glaucoma treatment have primarily focused on lowering the intraocular pressure (IOP) that damages the optic nerve. Medications, laser treatments, and surgical procedures have been the mainstay of such treatments.

Medications, in the form of eye drops or pills, are the most common early treatments for glaucoma. Some cause the eye to produce less fluid while others help drain excess fluid.

Laser treatments, also known as laser trabeculoplasty, help drain fluid from the eye. These procedures are usually done in the ophthalmologist's office or an outpatient surgery center.

What Are the Recent Improvements to Glaucoma Treatment?

The recent improvements to glaucoma treatment have been nothing short of revolutionary. While the traditional methods still hold their ground, the advancement in microsurgical techniques, the development of new drugs, and the advent of technology have significantly improved the prognosis for people with glaucoma.

One significant recent improvement has been the development of microinvasive glaucoma surgeries (MIGS). These procedures are less invasive, have fewer complications and quicker recovery times than traditional surgery. MIGS can be performed with other operations, such as cataract surgery, which makes them a popular option for many patients.

New drug treatments have also been developed. These medications, which reduce intraocular pressure by enhancing fluid outflow or reducing fluid production in the eye, have fewer side effects and are more effective than their predecessors. Some of these drugs are also available in formulations that require less frequent dosing, improving patient compliance.

The Role of Technology in Improving Glaucoma Treatment

Technology has played a significant role in recent improvements to glaucoma treatment. From advanced imaging technologies that allow for early and accurate diagnosis to state-of-the-art surgical tools that make procedures safer and more effective, technology is at the forefront of the fight against glaucoma.

Diagnostic technology has advanced considerably, enabling early and accurate diagnosis of glaucoma. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) allows for detailed imaging of the optic nerve and retinal nerve fiber layer, enabling doctors to detect glaucoma earlier than ever before.

Laser technology has improved and diversified, offering safer, more effective treatment options. The development of microsurgical tools has made minimally invasive procedures possible, reducing the risk and recovery time associated with surgery.

Revolutionizing Glaucoma Treatment

The landscape of glaucoma treatment has changed in recent years. The advent of new surgical techniques, advancements in medication, and the role of technology have all contributed to more effective and safer treatment options.

For more information on recent improvements to glaucoma treatment, visit Premier Eye Care Optometry in our San Bernardino, California, office. Call (909) 757-0700 to schedule an appointment today.